Alvimopan is a medication used to help restore normal
bowel function after surgery. It works by blocking certain receptors in the intestines that can slow
down bowel movements. This helps to reduce the risk of postoperative ileus, a condition where the
intestines stop working properly after surgery.
Who can benefit from taking
Alvimopan?
Alvimopan is typically prescribed for patients who are undergoing major abdominal
surgeries, such as bowel resections or surgeries to treat colon cancer. It is especially beneficial
for patients who are at a higher risk of developing postoperative ileus, such as elderly patients or
those with a history of bowel motility disorders.
How is Alvimopan taken and what are the
common side effects?
Alvimopan is usually taken orally, either with or without food, as
directed by a healthcare provider. Common side effects may include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea,
abdominal pain, or headaches. It is important to inform your healthcare provider if you experience
any severe or persistent side effects while taking Alvimopan.
Are there any precautions or
contraindications to taking Alvimopan?
Alvimopan should not be taken by patients who have a
history of bowel obstruction, perforation, or severe gastrointestinal conditions. It is also not
recommended for patients with severe liver or kidney disease. Before starting Alvimopan, it is
important to inform your healthcare provider of any medical conditions you have or medications you
are taking to ensure it is safe for you.
How long should Alvimopan be taken for and when can
its effects be noticed?
Alvimopan is typically taken for a short duration, usually starting
before surgery and continuing for up to 7 days afterward. The effects of Alvimopan can usually be
noticed within a few days, as it helps to restore bowel function and reduce the risk of
postoperative ileus. It is important to follow the dosing instructions provided by your healthcare
provider for the best results.
